Tuscany: Alpi Apuane mountains

Posted by Sam Harrison on June 17, 2014 at 15:45.

 Hill walking

alpi apuane apennine mountains italy pisa trekking tuscany

Handy references for the Alpi Apuane

The day after my first visit to the Cinque Terre, I decided to head somewhere a bit quieter and less touristy. I'd spotted on the map a few months prior to the trip the Alpi Apuane mountain range (the "Apuan Alps" in English), a member of the Apennine Mountains that form the backbone of Italy. The highest peaks of the Alpi Apuane are striking rocky protrusions, reaching nearly 2000m in height, and the range makes an impressive and attractive backdrop to the coastal towns north-west of Pisa. One of these towns is Carrara, world famous for the distinctive light-coloured marble that bears its name, and the scars from the quarrying of this decedent rock are evident throughout the region.

Indeed, a quarry track provided access to the mountains for the walk I had chosen. Early on Friday morning, I had caught the train to Pietrasanta and then the bi-daily bus from there to the little mountain village of Levigliani. From there, a tireless few miles up the zigzagging quarry track had lead me to one of the more popular attractions of the region; the Antro del Corchia, a huge 70-km underground cave system (one of Europe's largest) residing under Monte Corchia, the "Empty Mountain".

Levigliani
Levigliani; a marble miner's town set in the Alpi Apuane

I'd already realised that the map I had bought was useless (this online map is far better), so instead I trusted the trail signs that were pointing me in the direction of the Rifugio del Freo. The aim for the day was to climb the Pania Della Croce, which at 1895m is one of the tallest peaks in the park, and the rifugio sits at the base of the final long climb to the summit. I was concious that the rather spare bus timings meant I had under 6 hours to make the full round trip, and so I made haste up the narrow zigzagging path up from the Antro del Corchia.
The quarry works had left the route up to the pass from Levigliani feeling sparse and desert-like in places, and the contrasting greenery of tree-covered hill tops and Alpine-esque meadows was more than welcome when I reached the Passo dell'Alpino, spoilt only by electricity pylons making their way up to the refugio. A kilometre or so along that flat brought me through woodland to the refugio, where I started the climb to the summit on another small zigzagging path, this time up a steep grassy hillside strewn with limestone outcrops.
 
Pania della Croce
En-route from the Passo dell'Alpino to the Pania della Croce

The mountains have a feel of the Pyrenees about them, but without the swathes of mountaineers and trekkers; in fact, the only person I saw all day was a rather large Italian gentleman sunbathing just past the refugio. This peace and serenity was a stark contrast to the hustle and bustle of the Cinque Terre the previous day, and I thoroughly enjoyed the solitude it brought.

The grassy slopes of the Pania Della Croce eventually gave way to its rocky summit ridges, and after a bit of easy scrambling I reached the top, to be greeted by a 4-metre-high metal cross. The sky had become increasingly cloudier as I made the ascent and I was in the cloud when I first got to the summit. That coupled with aforementioned cross put a bit of a downer on the experience, but the clouds soon cleared up and the resultant views were more than enough to make up for it. I'd set a good pace on the ascent and so I had plenty of time to relax and take in the superb scenery, which I did duly before starting the descent via the same route. Had I the time, I would have tagged on Pania Della Croce's neighbouring summit of Pania Secca to make a more circular loop, however I didn't want to risk missing the last bus and having to walk the 20km back down to the train station.

Callare della Pania
At the Callare della Pania with the Pania Secca in the background


Pania della Croce
Myself on the summit of Pania della Croce


Monte Corchia
Monte Corchia and the Refugio del Freo on the descent

The Alpi Apuane and its network of criss-crossing paths and tracks is a fantastic area that I would love to explore more. May seems an ideal time to visit the region; it's quiet, the temperatures aren't too hot and most of the winter's snows will have disappeared. I'll definitely be making a return visit!
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